如何在 C# 中创建结构?
csharpprogrammingserver side programming更新于 2025/5/19 4:37:17
在 C# 中，结构是一种值类型数据类型。它可以帮助您使单个变量保存各种数据类型的相关数据。struct 关键字用于创建结构。
要定义结构，您必须使用 struct 语句。struct 语句为您的程序定义一种新的数据类型，其中包含多个成员。
例如，以下是您可以声明 Book 结构的方式。
struct Books {
public string title;
public string author;
public string subject;
public int book_id;
};
以下是展示如何在 C# 中创建结构的示例。
示例
using System;
struct Books {
public string title;
public string author;
public string subject;
public int book_id;
};
public class testStructure {
public static void Main(string[] args) {
Books Book1; /* 声明 Book1 类型为 Book */
Books Book2; /* 声明 Book2 类型为 Book */
/* book 1 规范 */
Book1.title = "C Programming";
Book1.author = "Nuha Ali";
Book1.subject = "C Programming Tutorial";
Book1.book_id = 6495407;
/* book 2 specification */
Book2.title = "Telecom Billing";
Book2.author = "Zara Ali";
Book2.subject = "Telecom Billing Tutorial";
Book2.book_id = 6495700;
/* print Book1 info */
Console.WriteLine( "Book 1 title : {0}", Book1.title);
Console.WriteLine("Book 1 author : {0}", Book1.author);
Console.WriteLine("Book 1 subject : {0}", Book1.subject);
Console.WriteLine("Book 1 book_id :{0}", Book1.book_id);
/* print Book2 info */
Console.WriteLine("Book 2 title : {0}", Book2.title);
Console.WriteLine("Book 2 author : {0}", Book2.author);
Console.WriteLine("Book 2 subject : {0}", Book2.subject);
Console.WriteLine("Book 2 book_id : {0}", Book2.book_id);
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
输出
Book 1 title : C Programming Book 1 author : Nuha Ali Book 1 subject : C Programming Tutorial Book 1 book_id :6495407 Book 2 title : Telecom Billing Book 2 author : Zara Ali Book 2 subject : Telecom Billing Tutorial Book 2 book_id : 6495700
