MySQL 获取每行的哈希值?
mysqlmysqli database更新于 2025/4/26 9:16:17
使用 MySQL 中的 MD5() 函数获取每行的哈希值。语法如下 −
SELECT MD5(CONCAT(yourColumnName1,yourColumnName2,yourColumnName3,.......N)) as anyVariableName FROM yourTableName;
为了理解上述语法，让我们创建一个表。创建表的查询如下 −
mysql> create table getHashValueForEachRow -> ( -> Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, -> Name varchar(20), -> Age int, -> Marks int, -> PRIMARY KEY(Id) -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.25 sec)
使用 insert 命令在表中插入记录。 查询语句如下 −
mysql> insert into getHashValueForEachRow(Name,Age,Marks) values('Larry',24,89);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.22 sec)
mysql> insert into getHashValueForEachRow(Name,Age,Marks) values('David',26,98);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.24 sec)
mysql> insert into getHashValueForEachRow(Name,Age,Marks) values('Bob',21,67);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.20 sec)
mysql> insert into getHashValueForEachRow(Name,Age,Marks) values('Sam',22,56);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.22 sec)
mysql> insert into getHashValueForEachRow(Name,Age,Marks) values('Mike',25,80);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.72 sec)
使用 select 语句显示表中的所有记录。查询如下 −
mysql> select *from getHashValueForEachRow;
以下是输出 −
+----+-------+------+-------+ | Id | Name | Age | Marks | +----+-------+------+-------+ | 1 | Larry | 24 | 89 | | 2 | David | 26 | 98 | | 3 | Bob | 21 | 67 | | 4 | Sam | 22 | 56 | | 5 | Mike 25 | 80 | | +----+-------+------+-------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是获取每行哈希值的查询 −
mysql> select md5(concat(Id,Name,Age,Marks)) as HashValueOfEachRow from getHashValueForEachRow;
这是输出 −
+----------------------------------+ | HashValueOfEachRow | +----------------------------------+ | a5f6b8e1a701d467cf1b4d141027ca27 | | 6e649522c773b6a6672e625939eb4225 | | 8bd419e9b7e9e014a4dc0596d70e93c8 | | 504cf50194a2a6e3481dfa9b8568b9e6 | | 08716a8dad7105a00c49ea30d278b315 | +----------------------------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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