JavaFX 中的文本原点是什么?

javaobject oriented programmingprogramming更新于 2025/10/12 11:24:17

除了用于定位其节点的本地坐标系之外，JavaFX 还为文本节点提供了额外的坐标系。

textOrigin 属性指定文本节点在父坐标系中的坐标原点。您可以使用 setTextOrigin() 方法设置此属性的值。此方法接受名为 VPos 的枚举常量之一。此枚举包含 4 个常量，即:BASELINE、BOTTOM、CENTER 和 TOP。

示例

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Scanner;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.geometry.VPos;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.scene.text.Text;
public class TextOriginExample extends Application {
   public void start(Stage stage) throws FileNotFoundException {
      //读取文本文件的内容。
      InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("D:\sample_text.txt");
      Scanner sc = new Scanner(inputStream);
      StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
      while(sc.hasNext()) {
         sb.append(" "+sc.nextLine()+"\n");
      }
      //创建文本对象
      Text text = new Text(10.0, 25.0, sb.toString());
      //换行
      text.setWrappingWidth(565);
      //设置垂直定位
      text.setTextOrigin(VPos.TOP);
      //设置舞台
      Group root = new Group(text);
      Scene scene = new Scene(root, 595, 150, Color.BEIGE);
      stage.setTitle("Text Origin (TOP)");
      stage.setScene(scene);
      stage.show();
   }
   public static void main(String args[]){
      launch(args);
   }
}

sample.txt

假设以下是sample.txt文件的内容 −

Tutorials Point originated from the idea that there exists a class of readers who respond better 
to online content and prefer to learn new skills at their own pace from the comforts of their drawing rooms.
The journey commenced with a single tutorial on HTML in 2006 and elated by the response it generated, 
we worked our way to adding fresh tutorials to our repository which now proudly flaunts a wealth of 
tutorials and allied articles on topics ranging from programming languages to web designing to academics 
and much more.